Page 150 - 2024-Vol20-Issue2

146 | Badr, Murdas & Aldhahab

8 “Design and Flexible IoT wearable Copper Polyamide Wireless Local Area 2022
Network (WLAN
[33] Comparative wearable health care and antenna oper-
ated at a frequency
Analysis of Mi- Mi- system of 2.4 GHz

crostrip Patch crostrip-

Antenna by patch

Using Various antenna

Materials in

HFSS”

9 “Trapezoidal Trapezoidal Medical Copper FR4 Operated frequency 2022
substrate of 1.891 GHz and
[34] Microstrip Microstrip applications gain of low return
FR4 loss equal to -26.19
Patch Antenna patch substrate dB with directivity
of 4.48 dBi.
Array for Low- antennas

Frequency array

Medical

Applications”

10 “Design and Rectangular Health care Copper ISM bandwidth of 2022
0.15 GHz and gain
[35] fabrication of Microstrip System and of 3.906 dBi, with
directivity 4.34 dBi,
rectangular patch medical and return loss as -
17.61dB
microstrip -antenna applications

patch antenna

at ISM band

for medical

applications”

11 “Design of Rectangular Medical Copper Polycot The frequency band 2023
fabric is (3.01-10.6) GHz 2023
[36] UWB wearable Microstrip applications at 5.6 GHz with a
Kapton gain of 8.22 dB, di-
microstrip patch polyimide rectivity of 8.18dB
substrate return losses of 15.2
patch antenna antenna dB.
Frequency band
for wireless ranges 2.4GHz to
7.1GHz. The return
body worn loss is greater than
-10dB in all the
applications” operating bands.

12 “Multiband Flexible Biomedical Copper

[37] flexible ultra- Microstrip applications

wideband patch -

antenna for antenna

wearable elec-

tronics and

biomedical

applications”

13 “Design and Wearable Medical Copper textile ma- Wearable anten- 2023
terials like nas are designed
[38] Evaluation Microstrip applications silk, poly- which operate in the
cot, jeans (2.4–2.5) GHz ISM
of a Fractal Patch- band

Wearable Tex- antenna

tile Antenna

for Medical

Applications”

14 Design of 8× Microstrip Medical Copper Roger Operated frequency 2023
RT5880 includes 22.4 GHz, 2023
[39] 8 Microstrip Array applications 24 GHz, and 26
Meander GHz, gains are 16.81
Array An- patch shaped dB, 18.41 dB, and
substrate 12.38 dB, respec-
tenna for ISM Antenna tively. Return losses
are -22.65 dB, -
and K-Band 23.54 dB, and -24.58
dB
Applications IoT applications in
2.4 GHz with a gain
15 “IoT Applica- Rectangular Medical Copper of up to 4.01 dBi and
[40] tion using a Microstrip applications a directivity of 7.14
Rectangular patch dB.
2.4 GHz Mi- antenna
crostrip Patch
Antenna”