Page 58 - IJEEE-2022-Vol18-ISSUE-1
P. 58

54 |                                                                                                   Al-Jrew, Mahmood & Ali

                                                                   The output voltage waveform and the total harmonic
                                                              distortion for the conventional neutral clamped multilevel
                                                              inverter is illustrate in Fig. 10.

                                                                                          (a)
      (a)

                                  (b)                          Fig.10: (a) Output voltage w(abv)eform for NCI (b) THD for
        Fig.8: (a) Proposed five level inverter topology                                        NCI

                          (b) PWM control                          The simulation results for the two conventional
     The comparison and analysis has been made among          multilevel inverter topologies shows that the total harmonic
those three topologies in terms of total harmonic distortion  distortion for the cascade H-bridge multilevel inverter value
THD, efficiency and RMS voltage obtained using different      is 29.23% while the THD for the neutral clamped multilevel
technique of level shift PWM.                                 inverter is 29.01%. The PWM technique used in these two
     The output voltage waveform and the total harmonic       topologies is phase disposition (PD) modulation technique.
distortion for the conventional cascade H-bridge multilevel   Fig. 11 illustrates the simulation results for the proposed
inverter is shown in Fig. 9.                                  five-level. As can be observed, the suggested five level
                                                              multi-level inverter has the THD (29.47%) while the THD
                                                              for CHB and NCI MLI are (29.23% and 29.01%)
                                                              respectively, which is almost close. To reduce the harmonics
                                                              for the proposed topology, it’s recommend to use low pass
                                                              filter.

                                                                                              (a)

      (a)

                                   (b)                                                         (a)
Fig. 9: (a) Output voltage waveform for CHB (b) THD for                Fig. 11: Results of proposed five level MLI
                                                              (a) Output voltage waveform (b) Output current waveform
                                CHB                            (c) switching gate pulses (d) four carrier signal (e) THD.
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