Page 299 - 2024-Vol20-Issue2
P. 299

295 |                                                                           Abdulabbas & Salih

                        100

Mag (% of Fundamental)  80

                        60

                        40

                        20

                        0        10 20 30                40                 50
                              0
                                         Harmonic order

                        Fig. 14. The spectrum of the grid current phase A.      Fig. 17. Responses of capacitors and output voltage of qZS
                                                                                network variables.

overshoot and settling time.                                                    has been accomplished and the total of the voltages across two
 Fig. 17 displays the steady-state responses of the qZS net-                    capacitors is equal to the input voltage applied to the inverter.
                                                                                 Fig. 18 illustrates the relationship between grid current total
                  Fig. 15. d-q axis grid current.                               harmonic distortion (THD) and Kcd, as determined through
                                                                                scientific means, for various Io values. The total harmonic
                                                                                distortion (THD) values observed for a current of 10A are
                                                                                slightly higher than those reported for a current of 20A, given
                                                                                the identical Kcd values. It is evident that Fig. 17 can be
                                                                                partitioned into two distinct sections. Within the initial re-
                                                                                gion, the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the grid current
                                                                                reduces when the value ofKcd is raised from 2 to 4. As the
                                                                                value of Kcd is raised from 4 to 6 in the second region, the
                                                                                total harmonic distortion (THD) of the grid current begins
                                                                                to rise. The evidence indicates that increasing Kcd can have
                                                                                both beneficial and detrimental impacts on the damping of the
                                                                                capacitor voltage loop.
                                                                                The suggested control strategy has been compared to existing
                                                                                linear and nonlinear control methods, including the active
                                                                                damping method proposed in [4], the SMC-based control
                                                                                method proposed in [8], the composite nonlinear feedback
                                                                                control method proposed in [10], and the feedback-based PR
                                                                                current control method proposed in [16]. Tables II presents
                                                                                a summary of the comparison between four control methods
                                                                                and the suggested control approach. The proposed control
                                                                                approach, which combines both linear and nonlinear control
                                                                                strategies, presents numerous advantages in comparison to
                                                                                using linear and nonlinear control strategies alone.

               Fig. 16. d-q axis capacitor voltage.                                                IV. CONCLUSION

work variables for VC1 = 600 V and VC2 = 200 V. Once                            The suggested method utilizes a Lyapunov function to op-
again, it is evident that the successful control of VC1 and VC2                 erate a three-phase grid-tied qZSI (quasi-Z-source inverter)
                                                                                with an LCL (inductor-capacitor-inductor) filter. While the
                                                                                utilization of LCL filter offers notable benefits, it also presents
                                                                                certain downsides, including the potential for instability and
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