Cover
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)

Published: December 31, 2020

Pages: 1-20

Original Article

A New Coordinated Control of Hybrid Microgrids with Renewable Energy Resources Under Variable Loads and Generation Conditions

Abstract

The hybrid AC/DC microgrid is considered to be more and more popular in power systems as increasing loads. In this study, it is presented that the hybrid AC/DC microgrid is modeled with some renewable energy sources (e.g. solar energy, wind energy) in the residential of the consumer in order to meet the demand. The power generation and consumption are undergoing a major transformation. One of the tendencies is to integrate microgrids into the distribution network with high penetration of renewable energy resources. In this paper, a new distributed coordinated control is proposed for hybrid microgrid, which could apply to both grid-connected mode and islanded mode with hybrid energy resources and variable loads. The proposed system permits coordinated operation of distributed energy resources to concede necessary active power and additional service whenever required. Also, the maximum power point tracking technique is applied to both photovoltaic stations and wind turbines to extract the maximum power from the hybrid power system during the variation of the environmental conditions. Finally, a simulation model is built with a photovoltaic, wind turbine, hybrid microgrid as the paradigm, which can be applied to different scenarios, such as small-sized commercial and residential buildings. The simulation results have verified the effectiveness and feasibility of the introduced strategy for a hybrid microgrid operating in different modes

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  28. W. Duesterhoeft, M. Schulz, E. Clarke, "Determination of Instantaneous Currents and Voltages By Means Of Alpha, Beta, And Zero Components". IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, vol.70, pp.1248–1255, 2005. Bilal Naji Alhasnawi was born in Al Samawah, Iraq in 1993. he received the B.S. in Electrical engineering from the University of Kufa, in 2015. he received the M.S. degrees in Electrical engineering from the University of Basrah, in 2018. he is also working toward his Ph.D. degree within the Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq. His research interests Smart Grid Engineering, Control Theory, Renewable Energy Technologies, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Systems Analysis, Power Electronics, Power Converters, Isolated Microgrids, Droop control, hierarchical control, Microgrids Optimization, Energy Management, Photovoltaics, Distributed Generation, Wireless Sensor Network, Information, and Communication Technology, and Computer Engineering. He is an Active Reviewer of the IEEE ACCESS. Dr. Basil H. Jasim. received the B.Sc and M.Sc degrees in Electrical Engineering and Control & Computers Engineering from the University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq in 1995 and 1999 respectively. He also received his Ph.D. degree in the field of Control and Systems from the Basrah University, Iraq in 2007. He is currently an Assistant Professor at the University of Basrah. His teaching interests covering wide areas of modules across the department of Electrical Engineering, University of Basrah, include Intelligent Control Systems, Robust Control Systems, Microprocessor & Microcontrollers, and Industrial Automation. He currently serves as a co-editor of the Basrah Journal for Engineering Sciences. His research interests include Intelligent Control of Robotics, Computational Intelligence, Chaos & Nonlinear dynamics, Renewable electrical energy systems, and PLC applications in industrial and engineering education. Dr. Basil is a Senior Member of the IEEE.