Page 47 - 2024-Vol20-Issue2
P. 47
43 | Jumaa, Mohamad, Allawy & Mohammed
VIII. CONCLUSIONS IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 18–
29, 2006.
Not only in goods factories, but the Taguchi method is also
used in statistical experiments in many different fields to study [7] V. Srinivasan, P. Nuggehalli, C.-F. Chiasserini, and R. R.
specific influencing factors or to investigate the optimum con- Rao, “Cooperation in wireless ad hoc networks,” in IEEE
dition as described in this article. The Taguchi method ex- INFOCOM 2003. Twenty-second Annual Joint Confer-
periments were used to investigate node behaviour within an ence of the IEEE Computer and Communications Soci-
Ad-Hoc network working according to a GTFT cooperation eties (IEEE Cat. No. 03CH37428), vol. 2, pp. 808–817,
strategy. All data included in Taguchi DOE are collected from IEEE, 2003.
a dedicated adaptive network stimulus based on the GTFT
cooperation strategy, and all these data are real statistical [8] A. W. Y. Khang, J. A. J. Alsayaydeh, W. A. Indra,
data. In this article, the Taguchi method’s experimental design J. Pusppanathan, and S. J. Elias, “Taguchi based self-
with the orthogonal array L9 was used to analyze process pa- configure data rate optimization aodvuu routing parame-
rameters to test GTFT node behaviour. The tested parameters ters in manet over optical network performances,”
influence node cooperation in the following sequence: number
of packets required to redirect (N) (6.8491 behaviour effect), [9] S. Berri, S. Lasaulce, and M. S. Radjef, “Efficient packet
power consumption per node (C) (0.7467 behaviour effect), transmission in wireless ad hoc networks with partially
and power constraints per node (P) (0.6831 behaviour effect), informed nodes,” EURASIP Journal on Wireless Com-
and lest behaviour’s impaction is the grade of generosity GoG munications and Networking, vol. 2019, pp. 1–19, 2019.
(e) (0.4530 behaviour effect).
Also, experiments proved that the grade of generosity (GoG) [10] N. K. Jumaa, A. M. Allawy, and M. S. H. Shubbar,
is not the influencing factor where the highest productivity “Modelling and optimising a new hybrid ad-hoc net-
level (Exp. 3) was achieved with a minimum grade of gen- work cooperation strategy performance using genetic
erosity (GoG) of 0.02 when the minimum productivity level algorithm,” Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering,
(Exp. 8) was achieved. vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 193–210, 2021.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST [11] V. Srinivasan, P. Nuggehalli, C.-F. Chiasserini, and R. R.
Rao, “An analytical approach to the study of cooperation
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest in wireless ad hoc networks,” IEEE Transactions on
regarding the publication of this manuscript. wireless communications, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 722–733,
2005.
REFERENCES [12] M. Cavazzuti, Optimization methods: from theory to
design scientific and technological aspects in mechanics.
[1] F. Ferna´ndez Delgado and M. A´ . Va´zquez Castro, “Pre- Springer science & business media, 2012.
liminary study of cooperation in hybrid ad-hoc net-
works,” 2007. [13] R. K. Roy, A primer on the Taguchi method. Society of
manufacturing engineers, 2010.
[2] J. Leino et al., “Applications of game theory in ad hoc
networks,” UNe, vol. 100, pp. 5–2, 2003. [14] M. Elshaikh, M. N. B. M. Warip, O. B. Lynn, R. B. Ah-
mad, P. Ehkan, F. F. Zakaria, and F. A. A. Fuad, “Energy
[3] D. Kadhim, N. Juma’a, and S. Mahmoud, “Cooperation consumption optimization with ichi taguchi method for
performance enhancement in wireless ad-hoc networks,” wireless sensor networks,” in 2014 2nd International
in Proceedings of the 2nd Scientific Conference in Elec- Conference on Electronic Design (ICED), pp. 493–498,
trical Engineering, Baghdad, Iraq, pp. 1–8, 2011. IEEE, 2014.
[4] I. Chlamtac, M. Conti, and J. J.-N. Liu, “Mobile ad [15] S. Fraley, M. Oom, B. Terrien, and J. Date, “Design of
hoc networking: imperatives and challenges,” Ad hoc experiments via taguchi methods: orthogonal arrays,”
networks, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 13–64, 2003. The Michigan chemical process dynamic and controls
open text book, USA, vol. 2, no. 3, p. 4, 2006.
[5] J. R. Vacca, Computer and information security hand-
book. Newnes, 2012. [16] M. T. Taner and B. Sezen, “Taguchi’s experimental de-
sign method on improvement of medical image quality,”
[6] A. Scaglione, D. L. Goeckel, and J. N. Laneman, “Co- Leadership in health services, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 42–51,
operative communications in mobile ad hoc networks,” 2007.
