Page 124 - 2024-Vol20-Issue2
P. 124

120 |                                                                                  Assim & Mahmood

                                                       TABLE II.
                           EPILEPTIC DETECTION FROM EEG SIGNALS (Continued)

Ref Objective              Dataset       Preprocessing Classification Model     Tools              Results

                                         Using the           Random forest

       To achieve high                   Pauta criterion,    model

       accuracy,                         reduce the impact   The outcome                           Accuracy
                                                                                                   =91.78%,
       sensitivity,                      of noise. ICA4 for  is determined                         sensitivity
                                                                                                   =91.27%,
       and                               filtering out 95%   by voting
                                                                                                       and
[44]   specificity         CHB–MIT.      of the noise.       or averaging       N/A.               specificity
                                                                                                   =93.61%.
       in EEG                            Analysis of         the results

       classification                    variance by         optimized

       using phase                       P-value method.     parameters by

       synchronize.                      Phase               using the

                                         Synchronization.    grid search.

       To achieve                                            CNN with                                Accuracy
                                                                                                    in a single
[45]    high accuracy      CHB–MIT.           The short           LeNet-5,             N/A.         channel is
            in EEG                        temporal Fourier      the network                           86%. In
                                         transforms (STFT)      Two pooling           Matlab       multichannel
         classification                                          layers and            N/A.        the accuracy
          using short                       contain time     two convolutional                       increased
       temporal Fourier                    and frequency.     layers make up            N/A           to 90%.
          transforms                                                            PC with NVIDIA     Accuracy for

       (STFT).                                               the model.           Titan XP Pro         binary
                                                                                   GTX1080Ti       classification
       To achieve                                            AlexNet CNN          12 GB GPU,
                                                                                 1 TB HDD, and        = 100%
       high accuracy in                  A spectrogram       model              8 GB RAM with         and for
                                                                                 an Intel Core i7     ternary
       binary and                        is used to          Convolutional       3.90 GHz CPU.     classification
                                                                                                      = 100%
[46]   ternary EEG            Bonn           translate       neural network                        classification
       classification      University.   the EEG signal           in two                             accuracy
                                                                                                       in the
       using                             into visual         dimensions                                2class
                                                                                                     =99.95%,
       spectrogram                       data. and the idea of                                         3class
                                                                                                     =99.98%,
       data. transfer learning.                                                                        4class
                                                                                                     =99.96%,
       To achieve                        Splitting EEG       Epileptic-Net
                                           signal with       model which                                and
      high classification                   a set size                                                 5class
                                          window into          integrates                           = 99.96%.
[47]     accuracy in           Bonn                          DCB, FAM,
       multiple classes    Universitys.  several smaller     RB, and HT
                                             signals.
           using the                                             Adam
                                                               optimizer.
       Epileptic-Net

       model.

       To achieve                                              3D-CNN.
                                                             Three distinct
       high accuracy                      Oversampling
                                             method,           CNNs are
       in EEG                                                    built to
                                         Sliding window,
[48]   classification      CHB-MIT.          FFT, and        separate deep      N/A                Accuracy =
           using                               WPD.          and beginning                         98.33±0.18

       oversampling,                                            features.

       sliding window,

       FFT.
   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129